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Farm subsidies in Montana, 2025

Farmers and landowners in Montana received $537.6 million in federal farm program payments in 2025, paid to 12,861 recipients. The programs that paid it, and the counties it went to.

$537.6MPaid in 202512,861Recipients$336.5MCrop insurance claims, 2024

Payments by program

  1. Emergency Commodity Assistance Program$212.1M
  2. Supplemental Disaster Relief Non-Spec Crops$96.2M
  3. Livestock Forage Program$40.8M
  4. Emergency Livestock Relief Program 2023-24$38.8M
  5. Marketing Assistance for Specialty Crops$34.5M
  6. Supplemental Disaster Relief Spec Crops$28.7M
  7. Agricultural Risk Coverage Program - County$24.5M
  8. CRP Payment - Annual Rental$21M
  9. Livestock Forage Disaster Program$19M
  10. Non-Insured Assistance Program$9.9M

Counties with the most farm payments

  1. Sheridan County$41.4M
  2. Valley County$38.2M
  3. Daniels County$29.9M
  4. Roosevelt County$29.5M
  5. Toole County$28.2M
  6. Chouteau County$27.9M
  7. Hill County$27.2M
  8. Liberty County$23.9M
  9. McCone County$21.2M
  10. Dawson County$20.2M

Crop insurance claims, 2024

  1. Wheat$150.1M
  2. Dry Peas$79M
  3. Pasture,Rangeland,Forage$31.7M
  4. Barley$21M
  5. Forage Production$16.5M
  6. Canola$10.8M
  7. Mustard$7M
  8. All Other Crops$6.5M
  9. Corn$4.6M
  10. Flax$3.5M

More about land in Montana

Questions

How much do farmers in Montana get in subsidies?

$537.6 million in USDA farm program payments in 2025, to 12,861 recipients.

Which Montana county gets the most farm payments?

Sheridan County, with $41.4 million in 2025.

What is the largest farm program in Montana?

Emergency Commodity Assistance Program, which paid $212.1 million in 2025.

How much did crop insurance pay in Montana?

$336.5 million in claims for the 2024 crop year, on 14,578 policies.

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